See λιμήν on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lĭmenắrkhēs",
"word": "λῐμενᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lĭménĭon",
"word": "λῐμένῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liménios",
"word": "λιμένιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lĭmenophŭ́lăx",
"word": "λῐμενοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιμένας",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lmēnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נָמֵל",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "namél"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél) (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*léymō",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ablaut derivation from Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”); compare λίμνη (límnē). See λειμών (leimṓn) for a descendant in a different ablaut grade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lĭmḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐμήν",
"roman": "ho lĭmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐμένες",
"roman": "hoi lĭménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐμένος",
"roman": "toû lĭménos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐμένων",
"roman": "tôn lĭménōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐμένῐ",
"roman": "tôi lĭménĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐμέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lĭmésĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lĭmésĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐμένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn lĭménă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐμένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs lĭménăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"roman": "lĭmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένε",
"roman": "lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένες",
"roman": "lĭménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐμήν"
},
"expansion": "λῐμήν • (lĭmḗn) m (genitive λῐμένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμήν",
"2": "λῐμένος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "grc:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For this is apparently a harbor having a narrow entrance.",
"ref": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 25a",
"text": "τάδε μὲν γάρ […] φαίνεται λιμὴν στενόν τινα ἔχων εἴσπλουν\ntáde mèn gár[…] phaínetai limḕn stenón tina ékhōn eísploun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harbor"
],
"id": "en-λιμήν-grc-noun-wdZLLUyz",
"links": [
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the masses of mortals regard the haven of friendship as treacherous.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 683",
"roman": "toîs polloîsi gàr brotôn ápistós esth’ hetaireías limḗn.",
"text": "τοῖς πολλοῖσι γὰρ βροτῶν ἄπιστός ἐσθ’ ἑταιρείας λιμήν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"id": "en-λιμήν-grc-noun-prxB4HeW",
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈme̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιμήν"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Bodies of water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lĭmenắrkhēs",
"word": "λῐμενᾰ́ρχης"
},
{
"roman": "lĭménĭon",
"word": "λῐμένῐον"
},
{
"roman": "liménios",
"word": "λιμένιος"
},
{
"roman": "lĭmenophŭ́lăx",
"word": "λῐμενοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιμένας",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: λιμένας (liménas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lmēnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܠܡܹܐܢܵܐ (lmēnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נָמֵל",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "namél"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(with metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: נָמֵל (namél) (with metathesis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*léymō",
"t": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ablaut derivation from Proto-Indo-European *léymō (“lake”); compare λίμνη (límnē). See λειμών (leimṓn) for a descendant in a different ablaut grade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lĭmḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐμήν",
"roman": "ho lĭmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐμένες",
"roman": "hoi lĭménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐμένος",
"roman": "toû lĭménos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐμένων",
"roman": "tôn lĭménōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐμένῐ",
"roman": "tôi lĭménĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐμένοιν",
"roman": "toîn lĭménoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐμέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lĭmésĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs lĭmésĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐμένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn lĭménă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐμένε",
"roman": "tṑ lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐμένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs lĭménăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμήν",
"roman": "lĭmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένε",
"roman": "lĭméne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐμένες",
"roman": "lĭménes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "λῐμήν"
},
"expansion": "λῐμήν • (lĭmḗn) m (genitive λῐμένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῐμήν",
"2": "λῐμένος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For this is apparently a harbor having a narrow entrance.",
"ref": "360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 25a",
"text": "τάδε μὲν γάρ […] φαίνεται λιμὴν στενόν τινα ἔχων εἴσπλουν\ntáde mèn gár[…] phaínetai limḕn stenón tina ékhōn eísploun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harbor"
],
"links": [
[
"harbor",
"harbor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For the masses of mortals regard the haven of friendship as treacherous.",
"ref": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 683",
"roman": "toîs polloîsi gàr brotôn ápistós esth’ hetaireías limḗn.",
"text": "τοῖς πολλοῖσι γὰρ βροτῶν ἄπιστός ἐσθ’ ἑταιρείας λιμήν."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a haven, retreat, refuge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li.mɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈme̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/liˈmin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λιμήν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λιμήν meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.